Cellar Doors | Bulkhead Doors
Cellar doors, also known as bulkhead doors, provide external access to basements or cellars. Typically angled and found at the side or back of a house, they allow bulky items to be moved in or out without navigating internal stairs. These doors also serve as emergency exits. Constructed from durable materials like steel, wood, or fiberglass, they are designed to withstand the elements and maintain home security. Some models are designed to improve insulation and energy efficiency. Bulkhead doors often open upward, often hinged at the top or side, and may have a sloping shape to shed rain and snow.
Cellar doors or bulkhead doors have been around for centuries, providing access to subterranean storage areas. Originally made of wood, these doors protected cellars storing food, wine, or coal. In the 19th century, metal doors became popular for their durability. Modern advancements brought more resilient materials, such as fiberglass and steel, along with improved design for insulation and security, reflecting the evolving needs and technology of home construction.
Sealing a bulkhead door involves applying a weatherstripping material around the door's edges, and using a durable, waterproof sealant or caulk on any visible gaps or cracks. Additionally, any rust or damage should be repaired and the door should be regularly maintained to ensure a tight seal against moisture and air leaks.
The lifespan of bulkhead doors depends on the material used and the level of maintenance. Steel doors can last over 25 years if properly maintained. Wood, although less durable, can last up to 20 years with regular care. Fiberglass and composite doors may last even longer due to their resistance to environmental wear.
The phrase 'cellar door' is often cited as a beautiful example of phonetics in the English language, not for its meaning, but for its euphonic qualities. The flowing, rhythmic sound and the transition between the liquid consonant 'l' and the dental 'd' are considered aesthetically pleasing to the ear.
