Masonry
Masonry is the art and craft of building with stone, brick, concrete, or other non-metallic materials. It is a skilled trade that requires knowledge of materials, tools, and techniques. The goal of masonry is to create structures that are strong, durable, and aesthetically pleasing. Masons must be able to work with a variety of materials, including stone, brick, concrete, and mortar. They must also be able to use a variety of tools, such as hammers, chisels, and saws.
Masonry is one of the oldest building crafts in the world. The earliest evidence of masonry dates back to the Neolithic period, when people began to build structures using stone. Masonry techniques continued to develop over time, and by the time of the Roman Empire, masons had developed a sophisticated understanding of how to use stone to build strong and durable structures. In the 19th century, the invention of concrete revolutionized masonry. Concrete is a strong and durable material that can be used to create a variety of structures, including buildings, bridges, and dams. Masonry continues to be used today to build a variety of structures, and it remains one of the most versatile and durable building materials available.
Fewer buildings are made of masonry today because it is a more expensive, time-consuming, and less energy-efficient building material than other options, such as wood and steel.
Masonry construction is not fireproof, but it is fire resistant. Masonry walls can withstand high temperatures for a long period of time, which can help to slow the spread of fire and give people time to evacuate. However, masonry walls can eventually be damaged by fire, so it is important to have a fire escape plan in place in case of a fire.
Masons are skilled workers who use bricks, stone, and concrete to create structures. They must have a strong understanding of construction principles and be able to use a variety of tools and equipment to problem solve while being precise. Masons also need to be physically fit and able to work in a variety of weather conditions.