Brick bonds are patterns in which bricks are laid to provide stability to a wall and to enhance the aesthetic appeal of the finished construction. There are several different brick bonds that are commonly used, including the running bond, the stack bond, the English bond, the Flemish bond, and the herringbone bond. Each of these bonds has its own unique characteristics and is used in different construction projects based on the specific needs and design goals of the project. Some brick bonds are stronger and more durable than others, while others are more decorative and visually appealing. Ultimately, the choice of brick bond depends on the specific requirements of the project and the preferences of the builder or designer.

Are all brick bonds structural?

All brick bonds are structural to some extent, as they are used to hold bricks together in a wall and provide stability to the structure. However, some brick bonds are stronger and more durable than others, and are better suited for use in load-bearing walls or other structural applications. The most common and strongest brick bond is the English bond, which alternates courses of stretcher and header bricks to create a strong, cohesive wall.

What is the weakest type of brick bond?

The running bond is generally considered the weakest type of brick bond. In this bond, bricks are laid with their long sides (or stretchers) facing outwards, and each row of bricks is offset from the one above and below it by half a brick length. This bond is relatively simple and easy to lay, and is commonly used in non-load bearing walls or decorative applications.

What is the most playful brick bond?

The herringbone brick bond is probably the most playful and visually interesting of the commonly used brick bonds. It is characterized by rows of bricks that are laid at a 45-degree angle to create a pattern that looks like the bones of a fish (hence the name "herringbone").

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Brick Bonds Guides
Browse through our curated Brick Bonds Guides for additional categorizations, tips, details, variations, styles, and histories of Brick Bonds. Guides provide additional insights into the unique properties and shared relationships between elements.
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English Bond
12000
https://p3d.in/e/wpUPY
GUIDE
3D
English BondPerspective view of a 3D model of a English BondPerspective view of a 3D model of a English Bond
Flemish Bond
13000
https://p3d.in/e/whLWw
GUIDE
3D
Flemish BondView of a Flemish Bond in 3D available for downloadView of a Flemish Bond in 3D available for download
Running Bond
2900
https://p3d.in/e/OkYN0
GUIDE
3D
Running Bond3D model of a Running Bond viewed in perspective3D model of a Running Bond viewed in perspective
Stack Bond - Stretchers
2500
https://p3d.in/e/mTDhx
GUIDE
3D
Stack Bond - StretchersPerspective view of a 3D model of a Stack Bond (Stretchers)Perspective view of a 3D model of a Stack Bond (Stretchers)
Flemish Bond
Group of illustrations of various Brick Bonds compared to the English Bond

The Flemish bond is a type of brick bond that is characterized by its alternating rows of headers and stretchers. In this bond, each row of bricks consists of a header brick followed by a stretcher brick, with the header of one row being centered over the gap between the stretchers of the row below. This creates a diagonal pattern that is visually interesting and adds a touch of sophistication to a wall or building. The Flemish bond is considered to be relatively strong and is often used in decorative applications or in non-load bearing walls. It's a bit more fancy and formal-looking than some of the other brick bonds, so it's a good choice if you want to add a touch of class to your project.

Elevation drawings of the Flemish Bond showing the pattern logic
The Flemish bond is a type of brick bond that is characterized by its alternating rows of headers and stretchers. In this bond, each row of bricks consists of a header brick followed by a stretcher brick, with the header of one row being centered over the gap between the stretchers of the row below.

Elevation drawings of the Flemish Bond showing the pattern logic
Flemish Bond
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Flemish Bond front elevation

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English Bond
Comparison drawings of the English Bond and other Brick Bond types

The English bond is a pattern for laying bricks in which there are rows of bricks with the short end facing out (called headers) followed by rows of bricks with the long side facing out (called stretchers). It's a pretty simple, yet strong pattern that has been around for a long time. It's often used in load-bearing walls or structural projects because it's pretty sturdy. Plus, it has a classic look and is often used in restoration projects or in new buildings that are meant to blend in with older ones. It's not the most flashy or modern of the brick bonds, but it gets the job done and looks good doing it.

Illustration of the English Bond and an explanation of the pattern
The English bond is a pattern for laying bricks in which there are rows of bricks with the short end facing out (called headers) followed by rows of bricks with the long side facing out (called stretchers). It's a pretty simple, yet strong pattern that has been around for a long time.

Illustration of the English Bond and an explanation of the pattern
English Bond
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Drawings include:
English Bond front elevation

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Stack Bond - Stretchers
Comparison drawings of the Stack Bond (Stretchers) and other Brick Bond types

The stack bond is a type of brick bond that is characterized by its simple, vertical alignment. In this bond, bricks are laid with their long sides (or stretchers) facing outwards, and each row of bricks is stacked directly on top of the one below it. This creates a pattern of continuous vertical lines that runs the length of the wall. The stack bond is a relatively basic and easy-to-lay bond, and is commonly used in non-load bearing walls or decorative applications. It's a good choice if you want a clean, modern look, or if you just want to get the job done quickly and efficiently. Just be aware that it's not the strongest of the brick bonds, so it might not be the best choice for structural projects or load-bearing walls.

Illustration of the Stack Bond (Stretchers) and an explanation of the pattern
The stack bond is a type of brick bond that is characterized by its simple, vertical alignment. In this bond, bricks are laid with their long sides (or stretchers) facing outwards, and each row of bricks is stacked directly on top of the one below it.

Illustration of the Stack Bond (Stretchers) and an explanation of the pattern
Stack Bond - Stretchers
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Stack Bond (Stretchers) front elevation

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Running Bond
Diagram of the English Bond compared to other similar brick bond types

The Running Bond, also known as the stretcher bond, is a type of brick bond that is characterized by its simple, repetitive pattern. In this bond, bricks are laid with their long sides (or stretchers) facing outwards, and each row of bricks is offset from the one above and below it by half a brick length. This creates a pattern of continuous horizontal lines that runs the length of the wall. The running bond is a relatively basic and easy-to-lay bond, and is commonly used in non-load bearing walls or decorative applications. It's a good choice if you want a simple, understated look, or if you just want to get the job done quickly and efficiently. Just be aware that it's not the strongest of the brick bonds, so it might not be the best choice for structural projects or load-bearing walls.

Front elevation drawing of the Running Bond with the pattern logic
The Running Bond, also known as the stretcher bond, is a type of brick bond that is characterized by its simple, repetitive pattern. In this bond, bricks are laid with their long sides (or stretchers) facing outwards, and each row of bricks is offset from the one above and below it by half a length.

Front elevation drawing of the Running Bond with the pattern logic
Running Bond
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Drawings include:
Running Bond front elevation

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