Ramp Slopes

Ramp Slopes

Multiple elevation drawings comparing ramp slopes based on incline and run lengths
Description
Description

A ramp is comprised of horizontal sloped runs connected by level landings between runs. Any slope greater than 1:20 and less than 1:12 along an accessible route shall be considered a ramp that is required to comply with ADA accessibility codes and compliances. The least possible slope should be used whenever possible.

Dimensions & Sizes
Dimensions & Sizes

The maximum allowable slope in any new construction is 1:12 with a maximum rise of 30” (76.2 cm) without a landing. A ramp with a slope between 1:12 and 1:16 can have a maximum horizontal length of 30’ (9.14 m) without a landing. A ramp with a slope between 1:16 and 1:20 can have a horizontal run up to 40’ (12.19 m) before requiring a landing.

ADA accessible ramps must maintain a minimum clear width of 36” (91.4 cm) at all times. The cross slope along the width of any ramp must be less than 1:50 or <2%. The 36” (91.4 cm) clear width must be maintained between all including handrails.

3D Model
3D Model
Details
Details

*Under Development*

Height:
30” | 76.2 cm (Max)
Width:
Depth:
Length:
30'-40' | 9.14-12.19 m (Max)
:
:
Weight:
Area:
:

Maximum Slope: 1:12
Minimum Slope: >1:20
Maximum Rise: 30” | 76.2 cm
Maximum Horizontal Run (1:12-1:16): 30’ | 9.14 m
Maximum Horizontal Run (1:16-1:20): 40’ | 12.19 m

:
:
:

Drawings include:
Ramp Slopes side elevation (detail), side (runs)

Updated on