Description
Description

Darts is a precision sport where players throw small missiles, known as darts, at a circular target, known as a dartboard, fixed to a wall. The objective is to hit specific areas to score points. The standard dartboard is divided into 20 numbered sections, scoring from 1 to 20 points, with doubles and triples making each section worth double or triple points, and the bullseye scoring the highest. Skills involved include hand-eye coordination, concentration, and strategic planning. Players start with a fixed score, commonly 501, and aim to reduce it to zero, finishing on a double or the bullseye.

Darts is hugely popular in the United Kingdom, Netherlands, and Germany, with major leagues and tournaments like the Professional Darts Corporation (PDC) World Darts Championship and the British Darts Organisation (BDO) events, attracting top players globally. The sport combines individual skill with a vibrant, social atmosphere, often found in pubs and clubs as well as professional arenas.

History
History

Darts originated as a military pastime in medieval England, where soldiers threw short arrows at the bottom of a cask or a tree trunk as a form of target practice. Over time, the game evolved from the battlefield to the tavern. The standardization of rules and the dartboard's design came in the early 20th century, transforming it into a competitive sport. The sport's popularity surged in the UK and spread internationally.

The creation of formal organizations, like the British Darts Organisation (BDO) and the Professional Darts Corporation (PDC), professionalized the sport, leading to major championships and televised tournaments, turning darts into both a popular pub game and a serious competitive sport.

Future
Future

Darts is evolving into a more globally recognized sport. Its growth is marked by increasing international participation, with players from various countries rising in the ranks. This diversification is making competitions more dynamic and exciting. Technological advancements in equipment and digital scoring systems are enhancing the playing experience.

The sport's presence on streaming platforms and social media is broadening its audience, moving beyond traditional pub settings to larger, international stages. Major tournaments like the PDC World Darts Championship are becoming more prominent, attracting larger audiences and sponsorships. These trends indicate a bright and exciting trajectory for darts, blending its rich tradition with modern appeal and accessibility.

Common Questions
Common Questions
How do you play darts?

Darts is played with a variety of different rules and game types with the most popular games being cricket and ‘01’ games. All dart games are played by taking turns throwing all three of your darts at the board from behind the oche line. Cricket games are race-style games where players must hit the numbers 15-20 and the bullseye three times each. ‘01’ style games (301, 501, 701 etc) are fixed score games where players take turns adding their scores attempting to reach the specified 01 number exactly.

How do you throw darts?

To throw darts, comfortably hold the dart with at least three fingers with the end of the dart aligned to your target on the dart board. Throw the dart using your hand, wrist, and elbow. Only your arm should move when you throw the dart. Follow through with your throw after releasing the dart with your fingers pointing towards the target.

How do you play cricket darts?

To play cricket darts, players take turns racing toward the goal of successfully hitting numbers 15-20 and the bullseye three times each. A hit on the target wedge counts as one mark, while hits on the outer double ring and the inner triple ring count for two and three marks respectively. Cricket games can also be played with points, in which players that have successfully finished (own) a number can continue hitting it for points if the other player has yet to finish the same number. The player must also have the highest number of points to win the game.

Sports

* Under Development *

6’1” | 1.85 m
January 21, 1985
Adrian Lewis
185.000
1985.00
20000
GUIDE
3D
Adrian Lewis
17.75” | 451 mm (Diameter)
1.5” | 38.1 mm (Typical)
10-12 lb | 4.54-5.44 kg
Dartboard
45.100
3.810
5.440
12000
https://p3d.in/e/05IpA
GUIDE
3D
Dartboard3D model of a Dartboard viewed in perspective3D model of a Dartboard viewed in perspective
Darts
51000
1.57” | 4 cm (Flight)
5”-7” | 12.7-17.8 cm (Typical Overall)
.63-.92 oz | 18-26 g
Darts
4.000
17.800
0.026
51000
https://p3d.in/e/thMCd
GUIDE
3D
DartsView of a Dart in 3D available for downloadView of a Dart in 3D available for download
6’3” | 1.91 m
April 25, 1957
Eric Bristow
191.000
1957.00
25000
GUIDE
3D
Eric Bristow
5'11" | 1.80 m
December 22, 1970
Gary Anderson
180.000
1970.00
43000
GUIDE
3D
Gary Anderson
5’9” | 1.75 m
April 25, 1989
Michael van Gerwen
175.000
1989.00
76000
GUIDE
3D
Michael van Gerwen
5’8” | 1.73 m
August 13, 1960
Phil Taylor
173.000
1960.00
49000
GUIDE
3D
Phil Taylor
6’2.5” | 1.89 m
April 20, 1967
Raymond van Barneveld
189.000
1967.00
28000
GUIDE
3D
Raymond van Barneveld
Darts
Scaled comparison drawings of a Dart compared to a ping-pong ball and a baseball

Darts are the objects that are thrown during a game of Darts and each player plays with a set of 3. Darts are typically constructed from wood (traditional), brass, nickel, or tungsten. The four main parts of a Dart include the point, the shaft, the grip, and the flight.

The point of a Dart can either be fixed or movable and is usually soft. The shaft is the part of the Dart that is held by the player before throwing it, while the grip of the Dart provides a better hold. The flight of the Dart gives the Dart a smooth movement towards the Dartboard and is usually made from feathers.

Darts have a typical overall length between 5”-7” (12.7-17.8 cm) and standard flight width of 1.57” (4 cm). The barrel of a dart ranges from 1.81”-2.09” (46-53 mm) with a point length of 1.26” or 1.61” (32, 41 mm). The preferred mass of a dart is between .63-.92 oz (18-26 g).

Pair of drawings of a Dart showing dimensioned analysis of their length, width, and various components
Darts are the objects that are thrown during a game of Darts and each player plays with a set of 3. Darts are typically constructed from wood (traditional), brass, nickel, or tungsten. The four main parts of a Dart include the point, the shaft, the grip, and the flight.

Darts have a typical overall length between 5”-7” (12.7-17.8 cm) and standard flight width of 1.57” (4 cm). The barrel of a dart ranges from 1.81”-2.09” (46-53 mm) with a point length of 1.26” or 1.61” (32, 41 mm). The preferred mass of a dart is between .63-.92 oz (18-26 g).

Pair of drawings of a Dart showing dimensioned analysis of their length, width, and various components
Darts
Height:
Width:
1.57” | 4 cm (Flight)
Length:
5”-7” | 12.7-17.8 cm (Typical Overall)
Depth:
Weight:
.63-.92 oz | 18-26 g
Area:

Barrel Diameter: .25”-.28” | 6.35-7.11 mm

Barrel Length: 1.81”-2.09” | 46-53 mm
Point Length: 1.26”, 1.61” | 32, 41 mm

Maximum Length: 11.81” | 30 cm

Materials: Brass, nickel silver, or Tungsten barrel; steel tip; plastic polymer, nylon or foil flight

Birthday

Drawings include:
Darts side elevation, front

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Gary Anderson
Group of scaled height illustrations of various darts players compared to Gary Anderson

Scottish professional dart player Gary Anderson is nicknamed “The Flying Scotsman” and is famous for registering heavy scores and smooth throws. Gary plays in the Professional Dart Corporation (PDC) and has been British Dart Organization (BDO) and World Dart Federation (WDF) World number one. He has won the PDC World Championship two consecutive times and is ranked number three with thirty-one PDC Pro Tour wins. His other major achievements include winning the 2019 PDC World Cup of Darts, 2018 Champions League of Darts, the World Dart Trophy in 2007, two Premier League titles, the 2018 UK Open, and many other titles.

Gary Anderson has a height of 5'11" (1.80 m).

Series of elevation drawings of Gary Anderson in darts positions measured with overall height
Scottish professional dart player Gary Anderson is nicknamed “The Flying Scotsman” and is famous for registering heavy scores and smooth throws. Gary plays in the Professional Dart Corporation (PDC) and has been British Dart Organization (BDO) and World Dart Federation (WDF) World number one.

Gary Anderson has a height of 5'11" (1.80 m).

Series of elevation drawings of Gary Anderson in darts positions measured with overall height
Gary Anderson
Height:
5'11" | 1.80 m
Width:
Length:
Depth:
Weight:
Area:

Nationality: Scotland

Years Active: 1996—

Birthday
December 22, 1970

Drawings include:
Gary Anderson standing, stance, throwing

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Dartboard

A Dartboard is a circular target used to catch darts when playing Darts and is placed against the wall with the bull’s eye being at eye level. A Dartboard is typically divided into 20 sections. Each section is divided by a thin metal and is marked with a number. A Dartboard is usually made from compressed sisal fibers or boar bristles and cork. The surface of a Dartboard is sanded smooth and printed with various colors.

Dartboards have a regulated overall diameter of 17.75” (451 mm), typical depth of 1.5” (38.1 mm) and weight between 10-12 lb (4.54-5.44 kg).

Measured illustration of a Dartboard dimensioned with overall diameter, depth, and wedge sizes
A Dartboard is a circular target used to catch darts when playing Darts and is placed against the wall with the bull’s eye being at eye level. A Dartboard is typically divided into 20 sections. Each section is divided by a thin metal and is marked with a number.

Dartboards have a regulated overall diameter of 17.75” (451 mm), typical depth of 1.5” (38.1 mm) and weight between 10-12 lb (4.54-5.44 kg).

Measured illustration of a Dartboard dimensioned with overall diameter, depth, and wedge sizes
Dartboard
Height:
Width:
17.75” | 451 mm (Diameter)
Length:
Depth:
1.5” | 38.1 mm (Typical)
Weight:
10-12 lb | 4.54-5.44 kg
Area:

Circumference: 55.78” | 141.69 cm
Bullseye Height:
5’8” | 172.72 cm
Bullseye Diameter:
.5” | 12.7 mm
Outer Bullseye Diameter:
1.26” | 32 mm
Center to Outside Treble:
4.21” | 107 mm
Center to Outside Double:
6.69” | 170 mm
Double & Treble Rings:
.315” | 8 mm
Design:
20 Radial Sections
Materials: Sisal or hemp fiber (bristle), cork, paper, or wooden boards; metal rings and wedges

Birthday

Drawings include:
Dartboard front elevation, side

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Raymond van Barneveld
Scaled height comparison drawings of Raymond van Barneveld compared to other darts players

Dutch professional dart player Raymond van Barneveld is still unsure of hanging up his boots after severally recanting his statement on retiring. He is nicknamed “Barney” and is the most successful player dart alive. Raymond is a four-time British Dart Organization (BDO) and a Professional Dart Corporation (PDC) Champion, making him a five-time World Dart Champion. He has twice won the World Trophy and World Masters, the international Darts league three-times, World Darts Federation (WDF) World Cup Singles, two UK Opens, a Premier League, and a Grand Slam of Darts. At the 2009 PDC World Championship, he hit a nine-darter, becoming the first professional dart player to achieve such a fate.

Raymond van Barneveld has a height of 6’2.5” (1.89 m).

Set of illustrations of Raymond van Barneveld in various darts poses measured with overall height
Dutch professional dart player Raymond van Barneveld is still unsure of hanging up his boots after severally recanting his statement on retiring. He is nicknamed “Barney” and is the most successful player dart alive. Raymond is a four-time British Dart Organization (BDO) and a PDC Champion.

Raymond van Barneveld has a height of 6’2.5” (1.89 m).

Set of illustrations of Raymond van Barneveld in various darts poses measured with overall height
Raymond van Barneveld
Height:
6’2.5” | 1.89 m
Width:
Length:
Depth:
Weight:
Area:

Nationality: Netherlands

Years Active: 1984—

Birthday
April 20, 1967

Drawings include:
Raymond van Barneveld standing, stance, throwing

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Darts Throwing Distance

The throwing distance in the game of darts is regulated at 7’ 9.25” | 2.37 m from the oche to the front face of the dartboard. Dartboards must be hung on the wall with the center of the bullseye at 5’8” | 1.73 m from the floor—a height established based on the eye-level of a six foot man. Used in professional dart games, a standard oche is 2’ | .6 m wide and 1.5” | 38 mm tall to clearly establish the regulation throwing line. Casual darts environments may choose to use tape or another type of surface marking to identify the oche.

Drawings dimensioning the regulation throwing distances and board height in a game of darts
The throwing distance in the game of darts is regulated at 7’ 9.25” | 2.37 m from the oche to the front face of the dartboard. Dartboards must be hung on the wall with the center of the bullseye at 5’8” | 1.73 m from the floor—a height established based on the eye-level of a six foot man.

Drawings dimensioning the regulation throwing distances and board height in a game of darts
Darts Throwing Distance
Height:
Width:
Length:
Depth:
Weight:
Area:

Height: 5’8” | 1.73 m to center of bullseye
Distance: 7’ 9.25” | 2.37 m oche to face of board
Diagonal: 9’ 7.5” | 2.93 m to bullseye
Oche Width: 2’ | .6 m
Oche Height (Pro): 1.5” | 38 mm

Birthday

Drawings include:
Darts Throwing Distance side elevation, front, dart player

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