Arctic Animals

Arctic Animals

Description
Description

Arctic animals are a diverse group adapted to survive the extreme cold and seasonally variable conditions of the Arctic region, encompassing the Arctic Ocean, its adjacent seas, and surrounding land masses. They exhibit remarkable adaptations like thick fur, blubber, and behaviors to conserve heat. Evolution has sculpted them to thrive in icy waters and frozen landscapes. Species like polar bears, Arctic foxes, seals, walruses, and various seabirds are iconic representatives. Many migrate seasonally, while others remain year-round, enduring the polar night and midnight sun. Climate change poses significant challenges, disrupting habitats and food sources, making conservation efforts increasingly critical for these specialized creatures.

Anatomy
Anatomy

Arctic animals have evolved unique anatomical features to survive the frigid climate. They typically have thick fur or blubber for insulation, and many, like the Arctic fox, change color seasonally for camouflage. Larger species like polar bears have compact ears and tails to minimize heat loss. Many are adept swimmers, like seals and walruses, with flippers to navigate icy waters. Vocal communication varies, from the haunting howls of wolves to the complex songs of whales. Their senses are keen; polar bears have a strong sense of smell for hunting, while many birds have excellent vision for spotting prey in the snow.

Human Interaction
Human Interaction

The relationship between humans and Arctic animals is multifaceted, spanning from indigenous communities relying on them for sustenance to global fascination and concern. Indigenous peoples have historically hunted animals like seals and whales, forming a cultural bond and developing sustainable practices. In pop culture, Arctic animals feature prominently in documentaries, films like "Happy Feet," and as symbols of climate change.

This visibility has spurred conservation efforts, as many species face threats from habitat loss and global warming. Organizations work towards habitat preservation, while international agreements aim to regulate hunting and protect vulnerable species like the polar bear and Arctic fox.

Common Questions
Common Questions
How do animals survive in the arctic?

Animals survive in the arctic by physically developing adaptations to withstand the extreme temperatures such as insulating fur, multiple layers of fat, as well as oily skin coatings. These physical elements in combination with one another help animals live comfortably within the arctic. They also help keep moisture out and heat inside.

Do all arctic animals have blubber?

Arctic animals have blubber that covers their entire body and is an essential element of the physical anatomy. The blubber of arctic animals helps store energy, insulate heat, as well as increase buoyancy. Although some marine animals also have blubber it is thicker among arctic animals to protect them against the extreme cold.

Why are arctic animals white?

Arctic animals are typically white because it offers an additional layer of warmth and protection. Arctic animals are white because it has no extra coloring and provides more room for air to insulate them. The white coloring also helps arctic animals blend into their surroundings and acts as a form of camouflage.

18”-28” | 46-71 cm
8-13 lb | 3.6-6 kg
11-20 years
Adélie Penguin
71.000
6.000
20.00
2900
GUIDE
3D
Adélie Penguin
10”-12” | 25-30 cm
18”-24” | 46-61 cm
7-17 lb | 3-7.7 kg
3-6 years (wild); up to 14-16 years (captivity)
Arctic Fox
30.000
61.000
7.700
16.00
114000
GUIDE
3D
Arctic Fox
25”-31” | 64-79 cm
38”-68” | 97-173 cm
70-155 lb | 32-70 kg
7-10 years (wild); up to 18 years (captivity)
Arctic Wolf
79.000
173.000
70.000
18.00
28000
GUIDE
3D
Arctic Wolf
17.7”-21.25” | 45-54 cm
21.25”-23.6” | 54-60 cm
6.92’-8.83’ | 2.1-2.7 m
440-550 lb | 200-250 kg
20-31 years
Bearded Seal
54.000
60.000
270.000
250.000
31.00
4750
GUIDE
3D
Bearded Seal
2’8”-4’2” | 81-127 cm
35”-54” | 89-138 cm
13’-20’ | 4-6.1 m
2,000-3,000 lb | 910-1,360 kg
35-50 years
Beluga Whale
127.000
138.000
610.000
1360.000
50.00
224000
GUIDE
3D
Beluga Whale
8.9’-12.1’ | 2.7-3.7 m
14.1’-19.4’ | 4.3-5.9 m
45’-60’ | 13.7-18.3 m
75-100 tons | 68-91 metric tons
150-200 years
Bowhead Whale
370.000
590.000
1830.000
90718.000
200.00
66900
GUIDE
3D
Bowhead Whale
27”-30” | 68-76 cm
7-12 lb | 3.2-5.3 kg
15-20 years
Chinstrap Penguin
76.000
5.300
20.00
6900
GUIDE
3D
Chinstrap Penguin
4.3’-5.9’ | 1.3-1.8 m
6.6’-9.2’ | 2-2.8 m
26’-35’ | 7.9-10.7 m
6-10 tons | 5-9 metric tons
40-50 years
Common Minke Whale
180.000
280.000
1070.000
9072.000
50.00
2900
GUIDE
3D
Common Minke Whale
17.7”-20.5” | 45-52 cm
17.3”-18.5” | 44-47 cm
7.5’-8.5’ | 2.3-2.6 m
440-660 lb | 200-300 kg
23-40 years
Crabeater Seal
52.000
47.000
260.000
300.000
40.00
5250
GUIDE
3D
Crabeater Seal
43”-51” | 110-130 cm
49-99 lb | 22-45 kg
15-20 years
Emperor Penguin
130.000
45.000
20.00
44000
GUIDE
3D
Emperor Penguin
20”-35” | 51-90 cm
11-19 lb | 4.9-8.5 kg
15-20 years
Gentoo Penguin
90.000
8.500
20.00
9900
GUIDE
3D
Gentoo Penguin
6.9’-8.5’ | 2.1-2.6 m
10.2’-11.5’ | 3.1-3.5 m
40’-50’ | 12.2-15.2 m
30-41 tons | 27-37 metric tons
55-80 years
Gray Whale
260.000
350.000
1520.000
37195.000
80.00
22300
GUIDE
3D
Gray Whale
26”-33” | 66-84 cm
40”-72” | 102-183 cm
50-150 lb | 23-68 kg
6-8 years (wild); up to 17 years (captivity)
Gray Wolf
84.000
183.000
68.000
17.00
35000
GUIDE
3D
Gray Wolf
12’-24’ | 3.7-7.3 m
1950-2250 lb | 885-1020 kg
300-500 years
Greenland Shark
730.000
1020.000
500.00
55000
GUIDE
3D
Greenland Shark
14.6”-19.3” | 37-49 cm
43.3”-63” | 110-160 cm (Wingspan)
18.9”-25.6” | 48-65 cm
1.8-4.6 lb | .8-2.1 kg
12-25 years
Gyrfalcon
49.000
160.000
65.000
2.100
25.00
17700
GUIDE
3D
Gyrfalcon
18.5”-19.7” | 44-50 cm
20.1”-21.7” | 51-55 cm
5.92’-6.5’ | 1.8-2 m
254-310 lb | 115-140 kg
20-35 years
Harp Seal
50.000
55.000
200.000
140.000
35.00
39700
GUIDE
3D
Harp Seal
15”-29.1” | 38-74 cm (Overall)
13”-38.6” | 33-98 cm (Overall)
5.91’-10’ | 1.8-3 m (Overall)
440-880 lb | 200-400 kg (Overall)
25-35 years
Hooded Seal
74.000
98.000
300.000
400.000
35.00
5950
GUIDE
3D
Hooded Seal
8’-9’8” | 2.44-2.97 m
12.1’-14.8’ | 3.7-4.5 m
43’-52’ | 13-16 m
27.5-33 tons | 25-30 metric tons
45-100 years
Humpback Whale
297.000
450.000
1600.000
30000.000
100.00
63200
GUIDE
3D
Humpback Whale
28”-39” | 70-100 cm
21-40 lb | 9.3-18 kg
15-30 years
King Penguin
100.000
18.000
30.00
15000
GUIDE
3D
King Penguin
13.4”-21.25” | 39-54 cm
15”-22” | 38-56 cm
7.83’-11.5’ | 2.39-3.5 m
573-1,100 lb | 260-500 kg
15-30 years
Leopard Seal
54.000
56.000
350.000
500.000
30.00
88300
GUIDE
3D
Leopard Seal
24”-27” | 61-69 cm
7-14 lb | 3.2-6.4 kg
15-20 years
Macaroni Penguin
69.000
6.400
20.00
15000
GUIDE
3D
Macaroni Penguin
39”-50” | 99-127 cm
16.5”-20.9” | 42-53 cm
55.1”-70.9” | 140-180 cm
132-265 lb | 60-120 kg
10-21 years
Mountain Goat
127.000
53.000
180.000
120.000
21.00
87350
GUIDE
3D
Mountain Goat
Muskox
36450
52.4”-64.2” | 133-163 cm
25.2”-33.5” | 64-85 cm
74.8”-96.5” | 190-245 cm
397-838 lb | 180-380 kg
12-22 years
Muskox
163.000
85.000
245.000
380.000
22.00
36450
GUIDE
3D
Muskox
Narwhal
505800
23”-36” | 58-92 cm
25”-39” | 63-99 cm
11.5’-18’ | 3.5-5.49 m
1,764-3,527 lb | 800-1,600 kg
35-55 years
Narwhal
92.000
99.000
549.000
1600.000
55.00
505800
GUIDE
3D
Narwhal
9.8”-12.8” | 25-32.5 cm
38.2”-48” | 97-122 cm (Wingspan)
16.1”-20.5” | 41-52 cm
.64-1.65 lb | .29-.75 kg
8-17 years
Northern Harrier
32.500
122.000
52.000
0.750
17.00
15060
GUIDE
3D
Northern Harrier
2.2”-2.6” | 5.5-6.5 cm
5.1”-6.3” | 13-16 cm
2.5-4.6 oz | 70-130 g
1-2 years (wild); 2-3 years (captivity)
Norway Lemming
6.500
16.000
0.130
3.00
30000
GUIDE
3D
Norway Lemming
2’8”-5’3” | .81-1.6 m
7’10”-9’10” | 2.4-3 m
330-1500 lb | 150-680 kg
20-30 years (wild); up to 45 years (captivity)
Polar Bear
160.000
300.000
680.000
45.00
132000
GUIDE
3D
Polar Bear
2’9”-4’7” | 85-140 cm
3’11”-7’2” | 120-220 cm
132-705 lb | 60-320 kg
15-20 years
Reindeer | Caribou
140.000
220.000
320.000
20.00
204000
GUIDE
3D
Reindeer | Caribou
22”-26” | 56-66 cm
36”-51” | 91-130 cm
75-120 lb | 34-54 kg
8-15 years (wild); 18-22 years (captivity)
Snow Leopard
66.000
130.000
54.000
22.00
121000
GUIDE
3D
Snow Leopard
38.6”-55.5” | 98-141 cm
14.2”-20.9” | 36-53 cm
49.2”-70.9” | 125-180 cm
73-231 lb | 33-105 kg
9-24 years
Snow Sheep
141.000
53.000
180.000
105.000
24.00
1000
GUIDE
3D
Snow Sheep
Snowy Owl
108800
12.4”-16.9” | 31.5-43 cm
51.2”-65.4” | 130-166 cm (Wingspan)
20.5”-28” | 52-71 cm
2.9-6.5 lb | 1.3-2.95 kg
10-28 years
Snowy Owl
43.000
166.000
71.000
2.950
28.00
108800
GUIDE
3D
Snowy Owl
19.7”-49.6” | 50-126 cm (Overall)
24.4”-70.9” | 62-180 cm (Overall)
8.5’-19.67’ | 2.6-6 m (Overall)
772-8,160 lb | 350-3,700 kg (Overall)
14-22 years
Southern Elephant Seal
126.000
180.000
600.000
3700.000
22.00
7200
GUIDE
3D
Southern Elephant Seal
24.4”-37.4” | 62-95 cm (Overall)
23.6”-39.4” | 60-100 cm (Overall)
7.5’-10.67’ | 2.3-3.25 m (Overall)
529-2,470 lb | 240-1,120 kg (Overall)
14-33 years
Steller Sea Lion
95.000
100.000
325.000
1120.000
33.00
8400
GUIDE
3D
Steller Sea Lion
6.7”-8.7” | 17-22 cm
5.1”-7.1” | 13-18 cm
11”-15” | 28-38 cm
1.3-3.3 lb | .6-1.5 kg
4-14 years
Striped Polecat
22.000
18.000
38.000
1.500
14.00
1800
GUIDE
3D
Striped Polecat
Walrus
408300
33.1”-55.1” | 84-140 cm (Overall)
35.4”-52.4” | 90-133 cm (Overall)
7.5’-12.17’ | 2.3-3.7 m (Overall)
1,323-4,410 lb | 600-2,000 kg (Overall)
30-40 years
Walrus
140.000
133.000
370.000
2000.000
40.00
408300
GUIDE
3D
Walrus
18.9”-25.6” | 48-65 cm
13.8”-19.7” | 35-50 cm
8.17’-10.83’ | 2.5-3.3 m
882-1,323 lb | 400-600 kg
20-30 years
Weddell Seal
65.000
50.000
330.000
600.000
30.00
6200
GUIDE
3D
Weddell Seal
68.1”-87.4” | 173-222 cm
29.5”-38.6” | 75-98 cm
115”-149” | 292-378 cm
1102-2645 lb | 500-1200 kg
20-25 years (wild); 25-28 years (captivity)
Wild Yak
222.000
98.000
378.000
1200.000
28.00
10600
GUIDE
3D
Wild Yak
10.2”-13.2” | 26-33.5 cm
23.6”-24.4” | 60-62 cm (Wingspan)
13.8”-17.3” | 35-44 cm
.95-1.8 lb | .43-.81 kg
5-9 years
Willow Ptarmigan
33.500
62.000
44.000
0.810
9.00
5300
GUIDE
3D
Willow Ptarmigan
Wolverine
197000
13.8”-20.5” | 35-52 cm
9.4”-15.4” | 24-39 cm
25.6”-41.3” | 65-105 cm
15.4-61.7 lb | 7-28 kg
7-17 years
Wolverine
52.000
39.000
105.000
28.000
17.00
197000
GUIDE
3D
Wolverine
8.5’-11.17’ | 2.6-3.4 m
4.59’-6.23’ | 1.4-1.9 m
9.19’-12.47’ | 2.8-3.8 m
13,205-17,593 lb | 5,990-7,980 kg
60-80 years
Woolly Mammoth
340.000
190.000
380.000
7980.000
80.00
146900
GUIDE
3D
Woolly Mammoth
Humpback Whale (Megaptera novaeangliae)
Dimensioned side elevation drawing of a Humpback Whale with measured length and a scuba diver for scale

Humpback whales are one of the largest mammals in the ocean growing up to 16 meters (52 feet) and weighing up to 30 tons. Their name “Humpback” comes from the shape of their dorsal (back) fin and the way it looks when its diving in the water. Humpback whales can be found in all the oceans around the world. They like to tropical waters and subtropics to give birth. Humpback whales aren’t very social and usually live alone, in rare cases, they are in a small group of 2 or 3 other whales to migrate or feed.

The typical Humpback Whale has an overall height of 8’-9’8” (2.44-2.97 m) and body length of 43’-52’ (13-16 m). An average Humpback Whale weighs between 27.5-33 tons (25-30 metric tons) and has a typical lifespan of 45-100 years.

Series of front, top, and breaching drawings of a Humpback Whale
Humpback whales are one of the largest mammals in the ocean growing up to 16 meters (52 feet) and weighing up to 30 tons. “Humpback” comes from the shape of their dorsal (back) fin and the way it looks when its diving in the water. Humpback whales can be found in all the oceans around the world.

The typical Humpback Whale has an overall height of 8’-9’8” (2.44-2.97 m) and body length of 43’-52’ (13-16 m). An average Humpback Whale weighs between 27.5-33 tons (25-30 metric tons) and has a typical lifespan of 45-100 years.

Series of front, top, and breaching drawings of a Humpback Whale
Humpback Whale (Megaptera novaeangliae)
Height:
8’-9’8” | 2.44-2.97 m
Width:
12.1’-14.8’ | 3.7-4.5 m
Length:
43’-52’ | 13-16 m
Depth:
Weight:
27.5-33 tons | 25-30 metric tons
Area:
Scientific Name
Megaptera novaeangliae
Lifespan
45-100 years

Drawings include:
Humpback Whale side elevation, front, top, breaching

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Greenland Shark
Comparison illustration of the size of a Greenland Shark to a typical person

The Greenland Shark (Somniosus Microcephalus), also referred to as the gurry shark, is a rare species of shark that has a short-rounded snout, small eyes, and between 48 to 52 teeth. Male Greenland sharks are smaller than female sharks. Greenland sharks live in the northern Atlantic and Arctic Ocean.

Greenland Sharks typically eat fish such as sharks, skates, eels, herring, capelin, arctic char, cod, rosefish, and sculpins. They commonly have 10 offspring at a time and are independent since birth. Greenland sharks have the longest known lifespan of all vertebrate species at up to 500 years. Greenland sharks are currently near-threatened by extinction due to hunting by humans.

Greenland Sharks have a total length between 12’-24’ (3.7-7.3 m) and an overall weight in the range of 1950-2250 lb (885-1020 kg). The typical lifespan of the Greenland Shark is a lengthy 300-500 years.

Scaled collection of drawings of Greenland Shark in various poses
The Greenland Shark (Somniosus Microcephalus), also referred to as the gurry shark, has a short-rounded snout, small eyes, and between 48 to 52 teeth. Male Greenland sharks are smaller than female sharks. Greenland sharks live in the northern Atlantic and Arctic Ocean.

Greenland Sharks have a total length between 12’-24’ (3.7-7.3 m) and an overall weight in the range of 1950-2250 lb (885-1020 kg). The typical lifespan of the Greenland Shark is a lengthy 300-500 years.

Scaled collection of drawings of Greenland Shark in various poses
Greenland Shark
Height:
Width:
Length:
12’-24’ | 3.7-7.3 m
Depth:
Weight:
1950-2250 lb | 885-1020 kg
Area:
Speed
Scientific Name
Somniosus microcephalus
Lifespan
300-500 years

Drawings include:

Greenland Shark side elevation, side (perspective), front, top

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Wild Yak (Bos mutus)
Scale illustration of an average Wild Yak compared to a human

The Wild Yak (Bos mutus) is a long-haired cattle found across the Indian subcontinent's Himalayan region. The Wild Yak has relations close to the Domesticated Yak (Bos grunniens). Wild Yaks are referred to as well-rounded animals because of their built bodies, strong legs, and well-rounded hooves. Because the Wild Yak is not domesticated, they have their thick hair falling below their belly, almost touching the ground. Although wild Yaks are usually dark, blackish to brown, domestic Yaks can vary with rusty brown and cream coats. Wild Yaks can withstand -40 degrees F (-40 degrees C) by huddling up together and having their calves in the center.

Wild Yaks have a shoulder height between 63”-80.7” (160-205 cm), body length from 115”-149” (292-378 cm), standing height of roughly 68.1”-87.4” (173-222 cm), and a body width of 29.5”-38.6” (75-98 cm). The horns of a Wild Yak are between 13”-39” (33-99 cm). Weights of Wild Yaks vary between males and females with males weighing between 1984-2645 lb (900-1200 kg) and females from 1102-1543 lb (500-700 kg). Wild Yaks have a typical lifespan of 20-25 years in the wild and 25-28 years in captivity.

Collection of scaled drawings of Wild Yak in various standing poses
The Wild Yak (Bos mutus) is a long-haired cattle found across the Indian subcontinent's Himalayan region. The Wild Yak has relations close to the Domesticated Yak (Bos grunniens). Wild Yaks are referred to as well-rounded animals because of their built bodies, strong legs, and well-rounded hooves.

Wild Yaks have a shoulder height between 63”-80.7” (160-205 cm), body length from 115”-149” (292-378 cm), standing height of roughly 68.1”-87.4” (173-222 cm), and a body width of 29.5”-38.6” (75-98 cm). The horns of a Wild Yak are between 13”-39” (33-99 cm). Weights of Wild Yaks vary between males and females with males weighing between 1984-2645 lb (900-1200 kg) and females from 1102-1543 lb (500-700 kg). Wild Yaks have a typical lifespan of 20-25 years in the wild and 25-28 years in captivity.

Collection of scaled drawings of Wild Yak in various standing poses
Wild Yak (Bos mutus)
Height:
68.1”-87.4” | 173-222 cm
Width:
29.5”-38.6” | 75-98 cm
Length:
115”-149” | 292-378 cm
Depth:
Withers Height
63”-80.7” | 160-205 cm
Weight:
1102-2645 lb | 500-1200 kg
Area:

Horn Length: 13”-39” | 33-99 cm

Weight (Male): 1984-2645 lb | 900-1200 kg
Weight (Female): 1102-1543 lb | 500-700 kg

Scientific Name
Bos mutus
Lifespan
20-25 years (wild); 25-28 years (captivity)

Drawings include:

Wild Yak side elevation, front, lying down

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Crabeater Seal (Lobodon carcinophaga)
Comparison drawing of the crabeater seal compared to other similar seals and a person

Crabeater seals are medium to large size Carnivora with rather slender bodies and pale-tinted skins. They inhabit most parts of the South pole or Antarctica coast, free-floating on ice packs they use for resting, mating, or accessing prey. They are classified under the family Phocidae with unique attributes of the tooth which somewhat functions like that of the Baleen whales. These vertebrates are highly social, primarily found gathering in groups, and can migrate over great distances. Crabeater seals are identified by comparatively long, slender heads and muzzles with eyes set further apart. They also show somewhat sickle-shaped long wide fore flippers. They mainly feed on Krill and not crab as their name suggests.

Crabeater Seals have a total length between 7.5’-8.5’ (2.3-2.6 m), body height of 17.7”-20.5” (45-52 cm), and width of 17.3”-18.5” (44-47 cm). The typical weight of the Crabeater Seal is in the range of 440-660 lb (200-300 kg). Crabeater Seals have lifespans between 23-40 years.

Set of scaled elevation drawings of the crabeater seal viewed from the side and top
Crabeater seals are medium to large size Carnivora with rather slender bodies and pale-tinted skins. They inhabit most parts of the South pole or Antarctica coast, free-floating on ice packs they use for resting, mating, or accessing prey. They are classified under the family Phocidae.

Crabeater Seals have a total length between 7.5’-8.5’ (2.3-2.6 m), body height of 17.7”-20.5” (45-52 cm), and width of 17.3”-18.5” (44-47 cm). The typical weight of the Crabeater Seal is in the range of 440-660 lb (200-300 kg). Crabeater Seals have lifespans between 23-40 years.

Set of scaled elevation drawings of the crabeater seal viewed from the side and top
Crabeater Seal (Lobodon carcinophaga)
Height:
17.7”-20.5” | 45-52 cm
Width:
17.3”-18.5” | 44-47 cm
Length:
7.5’-8.5’ | 2.3-2.6 m
Depth:
Weight:
440-660 lb | 200-300 kg
Area:
Scientific Name
Lobodon carcinophaga
Lifespan
23-40 years

Drawings include:

Crabeater Seal side elevation, front

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Harp Seal (Pagophilus groenlandicus)
Scale illustration of an average Harp Seal compared to a human and similar seals

Harp seals, usually loved by commercial hunters, are sleek swimmers inhabiting the Arctic oceans and North Atlantic oceans with their name arising from the curved black patch on their back which looks like a harp. They prefer to swim and invest a meager time on land. They are also called Greenland seals or saddleback seals. Harp seals are true seals or earless seals characterized by pure black eyes, silver-grey coatings, and black harp markings. Males are relatively larger than females, with darker heads and better refined harp markings. Additionally, these animals migrate and display a preference for prey which is usually fish and invertebrates. Harp seals are social and regularly form huge colonies during mating or pupping.

Harp Seals have a total length between 5.92’-6.5’ (1.8-2 m), body height of 18.5”-19.7” (44-50 cm), and width of 20.1”-21.7” (51-55 cm). The typical weight of the Harp Seal is in the range of 254-310 lb (115-140 kg). Harp Seals have lifespans between 20-35 years.

Pair of elevation illustrations of the Harp Seal seen from the side and top
Harp seals, usually loved by commercial hunters, are sleek swimmers inhabiting the Arctic oceans and North Atlantic oceans with their name arising from the curved black patch on their back which looks like a harp. They prefer to swim and invest a meager time on land.

Harp Seals have a total length between 5.92’-6.5’ (1.8-2 m), body height of 18.5”-19.7” (44-50 cm), and width of 20.1”-21.7” (51-55 cm). The typical weight of the Harp Seal is in the range of 254-310 lb (115-140 kg). Harp Seals have lifespans between 20-35 years.

Pair of elevation illustrations of the Harp Seal seen from the side and top
Harp Seal (Pagophilus groenlandicus)
Height:
18.5”-19.7” | 44-50 cm
Width:
20.1”-21.7” | 51-55 cm
Length:
5.92’-6.5’ | 1.8-2 m
Depth:
Weight:
254-310 lb | 115-140 kg
Area:
Scientific Name
Pagophilus groenlandicus
Lifespan
20-35 years

Drawings include:

Harp Seal side elevation, front, top

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