Badminton is a racket (racquet) sport where players hit a shuttlecock over a net to score points. Badminton can be played in either singles (one player per side) or doubles with court sizes adapting for either game style. Points are scored when the shuttlecock lands on the opposing team’s half of the court. Badminton can be played casually outdoors or more formally regulated in indoor courts.

Who invented badminton?

Badminton was originally invented in India around the 1860s as a game called ‘Poona.’ The game was imported and played on country estates back in England when British army officers returned home and further codified the rules of the game for competitive play.

How is badminton different from other racquet sports?

Badminton is unique to other racquet sports in that it is played with a conical shaped shuttlecock rather than a spherical ball.

What is the badminton ball called?


Badminton is played with a shuttlecock (also known as a birdie or bird) instead of a ball. The shuttlecock is an aerodynamic conical projectile that will fly through the air with the cork end first upon hitting it.

Badminton Guides
Browse through our curated Badminton Guides for additional categorizations, tips, details, variations, styles, and histories of Badminton. Guides provide additional insights into the unique properties and shared relationships between elements.
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Badminton Backhand
700
GUIDE
3D
Badminton Backhand
17’-20' | 5.18-6.1 m
44’ | 13.41 m
880 ft2 | 81.75 m2
Badminton Court
610.000
1341.000
81.75
57000
https://p3d.in/e/XLKyo
GUIDE
3D
Badminton CourtPerspective view of a 3D model of a Badminton CourtPerspective view of a 3D model of a Badminton Court
Badminton Drop Shot
100
GUIDE
3D
Badminton Drop Shot
Badminton Forehand
100
GUIDE
3D
Badminton Forehand
5’1” | 1.55 m
20’ | 6.1 m
Badminton Net
155.000
610.000
14000
https://p3d.in/e/Jtidi
GUIDE
3D
Badminton Net3D model of a Badminton Net viewed in perspective3D model of a Badminton Net viewed in perspective
8.66”-9.06” | 220-230 mm
1” | 25.4 mm (Handle)
26.18”-26.77” | 665-680 mm
2.46-3.35 oz | 70-95 g
Badminton Racket
23.000
2.540
68.000
0.095
45000
https://p3d.in/e/9QB7A
GUIDE
3D
Badminton Racket3D model of a Badminton Racket viewed in perspective3D model of a Badminton Racket viewed in perspective
Badminton Smash
4500
GUIDE
3D
Badminton Smash
5’8” | 1.73 m
June 15, 1993
Carolina Marín
173.000
1993.00
51000
GUIDE
3D
Carolina Marín
5’7.5” | 1.71 m
October 21, 1982
Lee Chong Wei
171.000
1982.00
71000
GUIDE
3D
Lee Chong Wei
Lin Dan
41000
5’10” | 1.78 m
October 14, 1983
Lin Dan
178.000
1983.00
41000
GUIDE
3D
Lin Dan
5’7” | 1.70 m
February 5, 1995
Ratchanok Intanon
170.000
1995.00
10000
GUIDE
3D
Ratchanok Intanon
2.28”-2.68” | 58-68 mm
.167-.194 oz | 4.75-5.5 g
Shuttlecock
6.800
0.005
93000
https://p3d.in/e/mNQ0p
GUIDE
3D
ShuttlecockView of a Badminton Shuttlecock in 3D available for downloadView of a Badminton Shuttlecock in 3D available for download
5’4” | 1.63 m
June 20, 1994
Tai Tzu-Ying
163.000
1994.00
4100
GUIDE
3D
Tai Tzu-Ying
6’4” | 1.93 m
January 4, 1994
Viktor Axelsen
193.000
1994.00
21000
GUIDE
3D
Viktor Axelsen
Ratchanok Intanon
Scaled height comparison drawings of Ratchanok Intanon compared to other badminton players

Ratchanok Intanon, born February 5, 1995, is a Thai badminton player, and the first Thai player to hold the No. 1 title in women’s singles. In 2013 she became world champion in women’s singles. She holds many other records, youngest ever singles champion at the BWF World Championships, first ever singles player to win three Superseries titles in three consecutive weeks, and first ever three-time champion in a singles discipline of the BWF World Junior Championships. Intanon is known for her relaxed hitting motion and light footwork, which has been described as ‘balletic’.

Ratchanok Intanon has a height of 5’7” (1.70 m).

Set of illustrations of Ratchanok Intanon in various badminton poses measured with overall height
Ratchanok Intanon, born February 5, 1995, is a Thai badminton player, and the first Thai player to hold the No. 1 title in women’s singles. In 2013 she became world champion in women’s singles. She holds many other records and was the youngest ever singles champion at the BWF World Championships.

Ratchanok Intanon has a height of 5’7” (1.70 m).

Set of illustrations of Ratchanok Intanon in various badminton poses measured with overall height
Ratchanok Intanon
Height:
5’7” | 1.70 m
Width:
Length:
Depth:
Weight:
Area:

Nationality: Thailand

Years Active: 2008—

Birthday
February 5, 1995

Drawings include:
Ratchanok Intanon standing, swinging, jumping

Details & Downloads

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Tai Tzu-Ying
Group of scaled height illustrations of various badminton players compared to Tai Tzu-Ying

Tai Tzu-Ying, born June 20, 1994, is a Taiwanese professional badminton player. She earned the world No. 1 title in the women’s singles on December 2016 at age 22, and with 148 weeks, she currently holds the records for most weeks ranked at the top in BWF history. Tai Tzu-Ying won back-to-back Asian Championship titles, the year end tournament Superseries Finals, and the oldest tournament All England Open. She was the women’s singles gold medalist in the 2018 Asian Games and the 2017 Summer Universiade. Her playing style is characterized as unpredictable and spontaneous, and as an adventurous player, she can seemingly hit the shuttle from anywhere with a great range of shots and angles.

Tai Tzu-Ying has a height of 5’4” (1.63 m).

Series of elevation drawings of Tai Tzu-Ying in badminton positions measured with overall height
Tai Tzu-Ying, born June 20, 1994, is a Taiwanese professional badminton player. She earned the world No. 1 title in the women’s singles on December 2016 at age 22, and with 148 weeks, she currently holds the records for most weeks ranked at the top in BWF history.

Tai Tzu-Ying has a height of 5’4” (1.63 m).

Series of elevation drawings of Tai Tzu-Ying in badminton positions measured with overall height
Tai Tzu-Ying
Height:
5’4” | 1.63 m
Width:
Length:
Depth:
Weight:
Area:

Nationality: Taiwan
Years Active: 2009—

Birthday
June 20, 1994

Drawings include:
Tai Tzu-Ying standing, swinging, jumping

Details & Downloads

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3D Downloads

Lee Chong Wei
Set of scaled height illustrations of various badminton players compared to Lee Chong Wei

Lee Chong Wei, born October 21, 1982, is former Malaysian badminton player. He was ranked first worldwide for 349 weeks, and he is the fourth Malaysian player to achieve this ranking, and the only Malaysian shuttler who held the number one ranking for more than a year. Lee is a triple silver medalist at the Olympic Games; he won his first silver medal in 2008 and repeated the achievement twice more in 2012 and 2016. At the beginning of his career Lee Chong Wei played a very defensive game, but he soon after changed his style with a more aggressive approach and a higher pace.

Lee Chong Wei has a height of 5’7.5” (1.71 m).

Collection of drawings of Lee Chong Wei measured with overall height
Lee Chong Wei, born October 21, 1982, is former Malaysian badminton player. He was ranked first worldwide for 349 weeks, and he is the fourth Malaysian player to achieve this ranking, and the only Malaysian shuttler who held the number one ranking for more than a year.

Lee Chong Wei has a height of 5’7.5” (1.71 m).

Collection of drawings of Lee Chong Wei measured with overall height
Lee Chong Wei
Height:
5’7.5” | 1.71 m
Width:
Length:
Depth:
Weight:
Area:

Nationality: Malaysia

Years Active: 2000-2019

Birthday
October 21, 1982

Drawings include:
Lee Chong Wei standing, swinging, jumping

Details & Downloads

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3D Downloads

Badminton Racket

A Badminton Racket is a piece of sports equipment that has a handled frame with an open hoop with a network of strings stretched tightly. It is used to strike a shuttlecock in a Badminton match. Modern rackets are made of carbon fiber composite, which is stiff, has a good strength to weight ratio, and gives good kinetic energy transfer. Prior to the use of carbon fiber composite, Badminton Rackets were made of wood. While a Badminton Racket’s size and shape are limited by standards, there is a wide variety of racket designs, and different rackets have playing characteristics that appeal to different players.

Badminton Rackets have an overall length of 26.18”-26.77” (665-680 mm), head width from 8.66”-9.06” (220-230 mm), and a handle diameter of 1” (25.4 mm). The mass of a modern Badminton Racket is between 2.46-3.35 oz (70-95 g).

Pair of dimensioned drawings of a Badminton Racket with overall length, width, and handle depth
A Badminton Racket is a piece of sports equipment that has a handled frame with an open hoop with a network of strings stretched tightly. It is used to strike a shuttlecock in a Badminton match. Modern rackets are made of carbon fiber composite, which is stiff with a good strength to weight ratio.

Badminton Rackets have an overall length of 26.18”-26.77” (665-680 mm), head width from 8.66”-9.06” (220-230 mm), and a handle diameter of 1” (25.4 mm). The mass of a modern Badminton Racket is between 2.46-3.35 oz (70-95 g).

Pair of dimensioned drawings of a Badminton Racket with overall length, width, and handle depth
Badminton Racket
Height:
Width:
8.66”-9.06” | 220-230 mm
Length:
26.18”-26.77” | 665-680 mm
Depth:
1” | 25.4 mm (Handle)
Weight:
2.46-3.35 oz | 70-95 g
Area:

Materials: Carbon fiber, graphite, or wood (traditional)

Birthday

Drawings include:
Badminton Racket front elevation, side

Details & Downloads

Downloads

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Badminton Stance

The Badminton Stance is the defensive position that a player should perform when waiting on their opponent(s) return. Though the badminton stance is a relatively neutral position, the proper stance is a ready and engaged position with bent legs for quick reactions to whatever may come your way. By having a ready stance, players can react more quickly and with more power to their opponent's hits. To perform a proper badminton stance, the body should be turned to face the opponents side fo the court with the non-racket leg forward and legs at a shoulder width apart.

Set of illustrations of female badminton players in various Badminton Stances
The Badminton Stance is the defensive position that a player should perform when waiting on their opponent(s) return. Though the badminton stance is a relatively neutral position, the proper stance is a ready and engaged position with bent legs for quick reactions to whatever may come your way.

Set of illustrations of female badminton players in various Badminton Stances
Badminton Stance
Height:
Width:
Length:
Depth:
Weight:
Area:

Skill Type: Defensive

Birthday

Drawings include:
Badminton Stance assorted (men, women)

Details & Downloads

Downloads

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