Indoor Plants

Indoor plants, also called houseplants, are plants grown indoors for decorative, psychological or air purification purposes. Commonly used in homes and offices, indoor plants require special consideration of lighting, temperature, humidity, soil, and pot sizes in order to match the right plant for your space. Indoor plants are typically chosen to be sturdy and low-maintenance so that even the most forgetful or on-the-go owners can maintain the health of their plants. With a variety of plant shapes, heights, sizes, and custom pots designs to use, indoor plants are often a great addition to any interior space.

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Indoor Plants Guides
Browse through our curated Indoor Plants Guides for additional categorizations, tips, details, variations, styles, and histories of Indoor Plants. Guides provide additional insights into the unique properties and shared relationships between elements.

Indoor Plants

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Paddle Plants

Paddle Plants, scientifically known as Kalanchoe luciae, is a stocky succulent with round paddle shaped leaves. Found naturally in Zimbabwe, Mozambique, South Africa, and Swaziland, the edges of the paddle plant become tinged with pink when stressed with direct sunlight and cool temperatures. Paddle plants are easy to maintain in indoor environments due to their drought resistant properties and preference for bright light, average humidity levels, and dry (or medium moist) well-drained soils. Paddle plants should only be watered when the soil has completely dried out.

Paddle plants grow to heights between 1’-2’ (30.5-61 cm) with spring blooming stalks of 2’-3’ (61-91.4 cm).

Multiple drawings of Paddle Plants in elevation with dimensions for average heights of plant growth
Paddle Plants, scientifically known as Kalanchoe luciae, is a stocky succulent with round paddle shaped leaves. Paddle plants are easy to maintain in indoor environments due to their drought resistant properties and preference for bright light, average humidity levels, and dry well-drained soils.

Paddle plants grow to heights between 1’-2’ (30.5-61 cm) with spring blooming stalks of 2’-3’ (61-91.4 cm).

Multiple drawings of Paddle Plants in elevation with dimensions for average heights of plant growth
Paddle Plants
Height:
Width:
Length:
Depth:
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Area:

Height (Typical): 1’-2’ | 30-60 cm
Height (Maximum): 2’-3’ | 60-90 cm stalk (spring bloom)
Leaf Width: 6”-8” | 15-20 cm
Leaf Length: 8” | 20 cm
Appearance: Thick, stocky, fleshy, round/paddle shaped leaves
Climate: Desert (Succulent)
Care: Bright light, average humidity, dry to medium moisture well-drained soil
Scientific Name: Kalanchoe luciae

Drawings include:
Paddle Plants front elevation (multiple)

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Bird of Paradise

The Bird of Paradise, known scientifically as the genus of strelitzia, is a tall tropical plant with broad arched leaves. Grown as part of an outdoor landscape or indoors in large pots, birds of paradise have earned their nickname due to their colorful flowers that are reminiscent of the bird species birds-of-paradise. Birds of paradise grow well in standard humidity, bright light, and moist, rich, and well-draining soil.

The Bird of Paradise plant typically ranges in height from 36"-60" (91.4-152.4 cm), but can grow to over 72" (182.9 cm).

Elevation drawings of multiple Bird of Paradise plants in a row with varying heights
The Bird of Paradise, known scientifically as strelitzia, is a tall tropical plant with broad arched leaves. Grown boot outdoor or indoors in large pots, birds of paradise have earned their nickname due to their colorful flowers that are reminiscent of the bird species birds-of-paradise.

The Bird of Paradise plant typically ranges in height from 36"-60" (91.4-152.4 cm), but can grow to over 72" (182.9 cm).

Elevation drawings of multiple Bird of Paradise plants in a row with varying heights
Bird of Paradise
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Width:
Length:
Depth:
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Area:

Height (Typical): 3’-5’ | .9-1.5 m
Height (Maximum): Over 6’ | 1.83 m
Leaf Width: 6” | 15 cm
Leaf Length: 18” | 46 cm
Appearance: Tall, tropical, broad arched leaves
Climate: Tropical
Care: Bright light, moist rich soil, typical household humidity
Scientific Name: Strelitzia

Drawings include:
Bird of Paradise elevation (multiple heights)

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Aloe Vera

Aloe vera plants (Aloe barbadensis) are perennial plants popular for their therapeutic healing and soothing properties when used to create ointments and gums. Characterized by their sword-like pointed leaves, aloe vera plants are found in tropical, sub-tropical, and desert regions and are commonly planted in containers for indoor use—though potting an aloe vera may limit its height capabilities.

Aloe vera plants typically grow between 1’-2’ (30-61 cm) tall, but can grow up to 3’ (91 cm) in the right conditions.

Illustration of various shapes and sizes of potted aloe vera plants for indoor household uses
Aloe vera plants are perennial plants popular for their healing and soothing properties. Characterized by sword-like pointed leaves, aloe vera plants are found in tropical and subtropical regions.

Aloe vera plants typically grow between 1’-2’ (30-61 cm) tall, but can grow up to 3’ (91 cm) in the right conditions.

Illustration of various shapes and sizes of potted aloe vera plants for indoor household uses
Aloe Vera
Height:
Width:
Length:
Depth:
Weight:
Area:

Height (Typical): 1’-2’ | 30-61 cm
Height (Maximum): 3’ | 91 cm
Spread: 1’-3’ | 30-91 cm
Appearance: Thick, short-stemmed, sword-shaped
Climate: Tropical, sub-tropical, desert
Scientific Name: Aloe barbadensis

Drawings include:
Aloe Vera front elevations (multiple)

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Snake Plants

Snake Plants, also known as mother-in-law's tongue, are densely packed evergreen plants with stiff vertical leaves. Architecturally shaped, snake plants are popular indoor houseplants due to their low-effort maintenance, pronounced graphic character, and air purifying characteristics that help combat ‘sick building syndrome.’

Indoor snake plants typically grow to heights between 2’-4’ (.6-1.2 m), though it is not uncommon to have snake plants grow upwards of 6’-8’ (1.8-2.4 m). The leaves of snake plants vary between species, but most have dark green leaves with yellow-green banding and widths of 2”-2.5” (5–6 cm).

Assortment of Snake Plants in pots with dimensions for average height and a cat for scale
Snake Plants, also known as mother-in-law's tongue, are densely packed evergreen plants with stiff vertical leaves. Architecturally shaped, snake plants are popular indoor houseplants due to their low-effort maintenance, pronounced graphic character, and air purifying characteristics.

Indoor snake plants typically grow to heights between 2’-4’ (.6-1.2 m), though it is not uncommon to have snake plants grow upwards of 6’-8’ (1.8-2.4 m). The leaves of snake plants vary between species, but most have dark green leaves with yellow-green banding and widths of 2”-2.5” (5–6 cm).

Assortment of Snake Plants in pots with dimensions for average height and a cat for scale
Snake Plants
Height:
Width:
Length:
Depth:
Weight:
Area:

Height (Typical): 2’-4’ | .6-1.2 m (indoor)
Height (Maximum): 6’-8’ | 1.8-2.4 m
Leaf Width: 2”-2.5” | 5–6 cm
Appearance: Stiff vertical leaves, dark green with yellow-green banding
Climate: Tropical, subtropical
Care: Indirect steady light, dry soil, warm environments
Scientific Name: Sansevieria trifasciata

Drawings include:
Snake Plants front elevation (multiple)

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Peace Lily

Peace lilies, of the Spathiphyllum genus, are tropical evergreen perennials with white blooms and lance shaped glossy green leaves. Popular as an easy-going houseplant that removes pollutants from the air, the peace lily will bloom in the spring with proper care and light. If you have small children or household animals such as dogs or cats, keep the plant away from reach as the leaves of the peace lily contain calcium oxalate which is poisonous in large amounts. Peace lilies are happy in well-lit areas with non-direct light, semi-humid environments (mist occasionally), and moist well-draining soil.

Peace lilies typically grow to a height of 24”-40” (61-102 cm) with larger variants growing up to 32”-50” (81-127 cm).

Collection of illustrations of Peace Lilies in a row with varying heights
Peace lilies, of the Spathiphyllum genus, are tropical evergreen perennials with white blooms and lance shaped glossy green leaves. Popular as an easy-going houseplant that removes pollutants from the air, the peace lily will bloom in the spring with proper care and light. If you have small children

Peace lilies typically grow to a height of 24”-40” (61-102 cm) with larger variants growing up to 32”-50” (81-127 cm).

Collection of illustrations of Peace Lilies in a row with varying heights
Peace Lily
Height:
Width:
Length:
Depth:
Weight:
Area:

Height (Typical): 24”-40” | .9-1.5 m
Height (Deluxe): 32”-50” | 81-127 cm
Leaf Width: 3”-10” | 3-25 cm
Leaf Length: 5”-25” | 12-65 cm
Appearance: Glossy lance shaped leaves, white lily flowers
Climate: Tropical
Care: Well-lit non-direct light, humid environments, moist well-drained soil
Scientific Name: Spathiphyllum

Drawings include:
Peace Lily elevation (multiple heights)

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